You might know the difference between serif and san-serif type faces, but it goes even deeper than simply that. There are several classification of serif type that any type face with a serif can fall into. Check out the chart below to learn more.
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OLD STYLE
The Old Style or Humanist serif typefaces developed in the 15th and 16th centuries and are characterized by a low contrast in stroke weight and angled serifs.
TRANSITIONAL
The bridge for the gap between Old Style and Modern serifed typefaces, Transitional type has a more vertical axis and sharper serifs than humanist forms.
MODERN
Modern serifed typefaces developed in the late 18th and early 19th century and were a radical break from the traditional typography of the time with high contrast of strokes, straight serifs and a totally vertical axis.
SLAB
Slab, or Egyptian-serifed, typefaces have heavy serifs and were used for decorative purposes and headlines because the heavy serifs impeded legibility at small point sizes.